{"id":3925,"date":"2020-06-12T03:15:10","date_gmt":"2020-06-12T03:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/?post_type=product&#038;p=3925"},"modified":"2020-06-12T03:19:22","modified_gmt":"2020-06-12T03:19:22","slug":"xanana-leader-of-the-struggle","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/","title":{"rendered":"Xanana Leader Of The Struggle"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span>The charismatic Xanana Gusm\u00e3o shouldered the Herculean task of leading his East Timorese people to Independence. During the brutal 24-year war with Indonesia, he was transformed through crisis from being a young apolitical outsider into a hardened guerrilla commander and keen political strategist, who ultimately became the central unifying figure of East Timorese nationalism. This book focuses on his years in leadership and seeks to explain how the events of the time affected the development of his ideas, policies and strategies.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":3926,"template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[66],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3925","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-english","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"shipping-taxable","11":"purchasable","12":"product-type-simple"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Xanana Leader Of The Struggle - Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Xanana Leader Of The Struggle - Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The charismatic Xanana Gusm\u00e3o shouldered the Herculean task of leading his East Timorese people to Independence. During the brutal 24-year war with Indonesia, he was transformed through crisis from being a young apolitical outsider into a hardened guerrilla commander and keen political strategist, who ultimately became the central unifying figure of East Timorese nationalism. This book focuses on his years in leadership and seeks to explain how the events of the time affected the development of his ideas, policies and strategies.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/xananagusmaoreadingroom?mibextid=rXg48EDpWzQdXTdC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-12T03:19:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/b00000000041b.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"212\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/\",\"name\":\"Xanana Leader Of The Struggle - Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/b00000000041b.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-06-12T03:15:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-12T03:19:22+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/b00000000041b.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/b00000000041b.jpg\",\"width\":212,\"height\":300},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/home\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Products\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/shop\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Xanana Leader Of The Struggle\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/\",\"name\":\"Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/FB_IMG_1736297927090.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/FB_IMG_1736297927090.jpg\",\"width\":498,\"height\":489,\"caption\":\"Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/xananagusmaoreadingroom?mibextid=rXg48EDpWzQdXTdC\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Xanana Leader Of The Struggle - Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Xanana Leader Of The Struggle - Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room","og_description":"The charismatic Xanana Gusm\u00e3o shouldered the Herculean task of leading his East Timorese people to Independence. During the brutal 24-year war with Indonesia, he was transformed through crisis from being a young apolitical outsider into a hardened guerrilla commander and keen political strategist, who ultimately became the central unifying figure of East Timorese nationalism. This book focuses on his years in leadership and seeks to explain how the events of the time affected the development of his ideas, policies and strategies.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/","og_site_name":"Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/xananagusmaoreadingroom?mibextid=rXg48EDpWzQdXTdC","article_modified_time":"2020-06-12T03:19:22+00:00","og_image":[{"width":212,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/b00000000041b.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/","url":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/","name":"Xanana Leader Of The Struggle - Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/b00000000041b.jpg","datePublished":"2020-06-12T03:15:10+00:00","dateModified":"2020-06-12T03:19:22+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/b00000000041b.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/b00000000041b.jpg","width":212,"height":300},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/product\/xanana-leader-of-the-struggle\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/home\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Products","item":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/shop\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Xanana Leader Of The Struggle"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/","name":"Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#organization","name":"Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room","url":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/FB_IMG_1736297927090.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/FB_IMG_1736297927090.jpg","width":498,"height":489,"caption":"Xanana Gusm\u00e3o Reading Room"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/xananagusmaoreadingroom?mibextid=rXg48EDpWzQdXTdC"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3926"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3925"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3925"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xananagusmaoreadingroom.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}